adding explanation of lexical entries
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README.org
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README.org
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@ -4,21 +4,26 @@ The files in this directory are mostly more fleshed out examples from
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talks. They still consitute incomplete fragments but provide details
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that are otherwise missing in overviews.
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** Potawatomi possession PotawatomiPoss.v
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Some of the explanations in these files assume a knowledge of LCG. For
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a brief introduction, see the files:
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- introlcgho.pdf
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- raisingho.pdf
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** Potawatomi possession: PotawatomiPoss.v
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The phenomenon is described in:
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- [[https://noah.diewald.me/files/aimm4poster.pdf][The structure of Potawatomi hybrid-class overabundance]]
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** Quechua plurals QuechuaPlural.v
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** Quechua plurals: QuechuaPlural.v
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The phenomenon is described in:
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- [[https://noah.diewald.me/files/diewald2018wp.pdf][WP for sign-based CGs: a focus on morphotactics]]
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** Wao Tededo future tense WaoFuture.v
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** Wao Tededo future tense: WaoFuture.v
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I have not uploaded the slides yet.
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46
WaoFuture.v
46
WaoFuture.v
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@ -291,3 +291,49 @@ Axiom pa_bo_ke_to_v_fut_1 : forall
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(mt : mtrip), (Fentry mt) ->
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(lem (fst (fst mt)) [ pa ; bo ; ke ; base ]) ->
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Sentry V_fut_1.
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(** ** An explanation of the syntactic categories
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In reality, a verbal syntactic category is generally of the form NP -o
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S for an intransitive and NP -o NP -o S for a transitive. Since the
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transitivity of the periphrase should be determined by what I am
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calling the participal, the actual scheme looks like the following:
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|- \lambda t s.s(t)·kebopa;(NP -o V.fut.part) -o NP.1 -o S;\lambda x
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P.fut(P(x))
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This lexical entry for kebopa says that it takes an intransitive
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future participle and then feeds it a first person argument NP.1.
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|- boto;NP.1;first
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This is the lexical entry of a first person pronoun.
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|- epe;NP;water
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The above is the lexical entry for water.
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|- \lambda u v.u·v·beke;NP -o NP -o V.fut.part;\lambda w z.drink(z w)
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The above is the lexical entry for beke.
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First beke is combined with epe using modus ponens resulting in the
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following:
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|- \lambda u.u·epe·beke;NP -o V.fut.part;\lambda w.drink(water, w)
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This is now of the right type to combine with kebopa resulting in:
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|- \lambda t.t·epe·beke·kebopa;NP.1 -o S;\lambda x.fut(drink(water,
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x))
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The expression can now be combined with the first person:
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|- boto·epe·beke·kebopa;S;fut(drink(water first))
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The basic notion is that any participal can be made intransitive by
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applying one arguement. Agreement can be handled completely by the
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auxiliary, which absorbs the subject argument of the participal when
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it combines with it.
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*)
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